I Tried Moving from the UK to the USA—Here’s What REALLY Happened!
Thinking about swapping the drizzle of Britain for the sunshine—or adventure—of the United States? Maybe it's the lure of new career opportunities, family reunification, or just the buzz of starting fresh somewhere iconic. For many Brits, getting a US green card is the dream ticket—and the gateway to making it all happen. But this path can feel like wading through a maze. Let’s untangle it and set you on course for your own Stateside success story.
What’s a Green Card, and Why Is It a Big Deal?
First, let’s get crystal clear on what we’re talking about. A green card (officially a Permanent Resident Card) doesn’t just let you stay in the US—it allows you to live, work, and plant roots there for good. Whether you’re chasing career ambitions or just always fancied sunny weekends in California, this is your official stamp. It’s also the first step on the road to US citizenship down the line.
The UK Citizen’s Green Card Playbook: Your Main Options
There’s more than one way to get that coveted green card. Here’s a look at the main avenues open to British nationals:
Family Sponsorship: If you’ve got immediate family—think spouses, parents, or children—who are already US citizens or green card holders, they can sponsor your application. Family ties pull serious weight in the immigration process.
Employment-Based Green Cards: Got an American job offer? Great news—your future employer may be able to sponsor you. Categories like EB2 (for people with advanced degrees or valuable skillsets) and EB3 (for skilled workers) are the most common options.
Investment-Based Green Cards: If you’re sitting on investment capital, the EB5 Investor Visa could be your fast lane—provided you invest at least $800,000 in a US business that creates jobs.
Diversity Visa Lottery: Feeling lucky? Each year, the US government runs a green card lottery for countries with historically lower immigration rates—and the UK is still eligible. It’s free, straightforward, and, if you’re chosen, can be a surprisingly smooth route in.
Special Categories: There are other, less common paths, including asylum or refugee status, religious work, or special visas for athletes and select professions.
Inside the Green Card Application Process: Step by Step
Ready to take the leap? Here’s what’s in store:
1. Pinpoint the Right Path for You: Work out which of the above routes fits your situation—family, job, lottery, or investment.
2. File the Petition: Usually, a sponsor (family or employer) submits an official petition to the US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Investors and lottery entrants file directly.
3. Wait Out the Approval: This can be the tricky bit. Processing times can vary widely: employment-based green cards often move faster—sometimes within months—while family ones can stretch out for years.
4. Visa Interview: Once approved, you’ll be called to the US Embassy in London for an interview. This is your chance to show you’re the real deal—come prepped with any documents or information requested.
5. Get the Green Card: Once you pass all checks, you’ll be notified, and your card will arrive. Cue happy dance—you’re now officially a US permanent resident!
Living Stateside: What British Expats Need to Know
The move isn’t just paperwork—it’s a lifestyle shift. Here’s what you’ll want to be ready for:
Healthcare: Brave New World of Insurance
The US healthcare system is private and can be pricey. Unlike the trusted NHS, green card holders don’t get medical care for free. Private insurance isn’t optional—it’s essential. Many employers offer coverage, but make sure you check the small print of your plan. Without insurance, even basic treatment could cost a fortune. And even with insurance, expect co-pays or extras. Do your homework before choosing a plan, and remember: skipping insurance is never worth the risk.
Taxes: Meet Your New Friend, the IRS
Green card in hand means you’re obligated to file US taxes every year—including income you might earn back in the UK. Fortunately, treaties between the US and UK help you dodge double taxation. If this sounds daunting, don’t fret; there are tax advisers who specialize in these cross-Atlantic quirks. You may also need to file state taxes, depending on where you settle—some states are more tax-friendly than others, so factor that into your plans.
Culture Shock: From Tipping to Traffic
Americans drive on the right, and outside of major cities, driving is almost essential. Tipping is a big part of US culture—expect to add 15–20% for good service in restaurants and similar places. Don’t be caught off guard by the jumbo-sized meals or the late-night retail hours (fancy shopping at midnight?). And compared to the UK’s generous holiday time, US jobs typically offer about two weeks off a year, so plan your breaks well.
Finding Your Feet: Building Community in America
Starting anew is easier with friends by your side. Many US cities have thriving Brit expat communities. Dive into local events, attend expat meetups, or join groups on platforms like Meetup based on your hobbies, from hiking to karaoke. Americans are generally warm and open to new arrivals—so strike up a conversation and start making connections.
Your Rights as a Green Card Holder
As a permanent resident, you can work in almost any job—no special employer visas needed. You can travel in and out of the country (with a few rules), and you’re protected by US laws. To stay secure, keep your green card in good standing and consider applying for US citizenship as soon as you’re eligible; it brings even more certainty to your status and opens doors for travel and voting.
Ready for Your American Adventure?
Moving from the UK to the US is a thrilling leap—and much more than just a change in address. With the green card process demystified and a bit of smart preparation, you’re perfectly equipped to not just survive, but thrive, in your new home. So if you’re serious about making the move, start planning, network with others who’ve done it, and begin your adventure with confidence. The American dream is waiting—now’s the time to go seize it!
Found this guide helpful for your US relocation plans? Share it with fellow Brits dreaming of the stars and stripes, and consider supporting the communities that help new arrivals. Here’s to your big American adventure!